Frequently Asked Questions
What do Pharmacy Technicians do?
Pharmacy technicians work closely with pharmacists in health systems, drug and grocery stores, and other medical settings to ensure the safe and efficient dispensing of medications to patients, while also contributing to the overall management of a pharmacy. As pharmacies expand patient care services, the role of and need for pharmacy technicians is also expanding.
View our infographic on the 8 reasons to become a pharmacy technician.
Is a career as a pharmacy technician right for me?
A career in pharmacy gives you the chance to be a part of one of the fastest growing fields in healthcare. Pharmacy technicians work closely with pharmacists to help ensure that patients have the medications that they need.
What is the employment outlook for pharmacy technicians?
Pharmacy technicians are currently in very high demand and employment is projected to continue growing from 2018 to 2028, faster than the average for all occupations. As pharmacies expand patient care services, the role of and need for pharmacy technicians will also expand.
Where can a career as a pharmacy technician take me?
With the appropriate amount of training and experience, pharmacy technicians may be promoted to supervisory roles, seek specialization (e.g., oncology, nuclear pharmacy), or pursue further education and training to become a pharmacist. Some technicians gain specialized skills in sterile compounding, pharmacy automation, and health information systems. A recent ASHP survey of pharmacy practice managers revealed that 56 percent of organizations offer career advancement opportunities for technicians. In an ASHP survey of pharmacy technicians, 81 percent indicated they expect to perform duties of a pharmacy technician for five or more years.
What are the legal requirements to work as a pharmacy technician?
The requirements to work as a pharmacy technician differ from state to state. For detailed requirements for your specific state, contact the state board of pharmacy. Links to state boards of pharmacy are found at National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP).
What is certification?
Certified pharmacy technicians successfully completed a test that shows that they have the knowledge needed to perform the duties of a pharmacy technician. The certification exam is administered by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB). PTCB's certification is valid nationwide, but is not a substitute for registration or licensure by your state board of pharmacy. PTCB is currently the only certification program endorsed by the major national pharmacy organizations — the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP), the American Pharmacists Association (APhA), and the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP).
Is accreditation the same thing as certification?
No. Pharmacy technician training programs go through the accreditation process to show that they meet the requirements set by an accrediting organization. Individuals who can show that they meet the criteria set by an organization are recognized through certification. Pharmacy technicians who complete their education through an accredited training program often sit for an examination through the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB). Training programs are accredited by ASHP/ACPE.
Why is accreditation important?
Pharmacy technicians play an increasingly important role in public safety. Their responsibilities are expanding and evolving as the pharmacy profession changes with new medications, technologies, and challenges. The accreditation process is designed to ensure that trainees receive comprehensive, quality education and to protect the public by requiring training programs to meet a nationally recognized standard for excellence.
What is the benefit of an accredited program?
Pharmacists and employers prefer to hire technicians from accredited training programs. In a recent ASHP survey, 60 percent of pharmacy practice managers said that they offer or would offer tuition assistance for technicians who participate in an accredited training program. ASHP/ACPE-accredited pharmacy technician training is now required by several state boards of pharmacy.
Can I complete an ASHP/ACPE-accredited pharmacy technician training program through an online correspondence course?
There are many programs advertised on television, in magazines, or online that claim you can become a pharmacy technician simply by reading their programs and taking tests. However, becoming a competent pharmacy technician requires both knowledge (which may be obtained online) and skills that must be developed through hands-on experience. ASHP/ACPE-accredited technician training programs involve a combination of classroom instruction and working experiences in an actual pharmacy. ASHP/ACPE-accredited technician training programs must be a minimum length of 400 hours extending over 8 weeks or longer, dependent upon the accreditation standards. There are several distance learning programs that are ASHP/ACPE-accredited.
Does my state require that I graduate from an ASHP/ACPE-accredited program in order to work?
Each state has different requirements, controlled by the board of pharmacy in that state. Not all states require pharmacy technicians to complete an ASHP/ACPE-accredited technician training program. However, many states require formalized training and accept ASHP/ACPE-accredited technician training programs to meet that requirement. Some state boards of pharmacy require both formal training and national certification (passing of an examination) in order to become registered or licensed to work. Enrolling in an accredited technician training program will help you to build the necessary skills to meet these requirements so you can assist pharmacists and patients. For detailed requirements for your specific state, contact the state board of pharmacy. Links to state boards of pharmacy are found at National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP).
How do I find an accredited training program?
The Accreditation Services Division of ASHP publishes and maintains an online directory of ASHP/ACPE-accredited pharmacy technician training programs arranged alphabetically by state.
I do not see a program's name listed on the ASHP/ACPE program directory. Is it ASHP/ACPE-accredited?
If the program you are interested in attending is not listed on the ASHP online directory of pharmacy technician training programs, it is not accredited by ASHP/ACPE.